NIMDA
Worm (New - September 18, 2001)A
NEW WORM that can infect all 32-bit Windows computers
and propagates using multiple methods has spread across
the world Tuesday morning. The worm, called Nimda
(admin spelled backwards), can spread via e-mail attachments,
HTTP, or across shared hard disks inside networks.
The worm can infect all 32-bit Windows systems --
Windows 98, 2000, Millennium Edition, XP, NT -- because
it scans systems for between 10 and 100 different
vulnerabilities and exploits them when found.
As always,
the best practice is to have a good anti virus application
on your computer (Norton Utilities or McAfee are two
of the most popular) and always take care in opening
attachments. Never open attachments if you don't know
the sender, and even when you do if you are not expecting
an attachment confirm with the sender what the attachment
is before opening, if unexpected.
More information
on this latest threat can be found at the following
sites:
Symantic W32.Nimda.A@mm (September 18, 2001)
McAfee NIMDA Warning
Central Command What is Win32.Nimda.A@mm?
Microsoft Code Patches
Sophos Nimda worm causing internet mayhem -
Sophos warns against double pronged attack September
18, 2001
Infoworld,
Major new worm poses serious threat worldwide (Septmember
18, 2001)
Lethal worm spells double trouble, ZDNET Sept 18,
2001
FBI investigating new Internet worm, thousands of
computers targeted Silicon Valley.com
Sircam Virus
Sircam
is a malicious code virus that is delivered through
email and through LANs (via network shares). As in
all viruses a normal user can not be infected unless
you OPEN the attachment. It is always a good practice
to NEVER open an attachement from an unknown party,
but this virus will almost always come from someone
you have exchanged emails with in the past, using
random subject lines. More information is at http://www.cert.org/advisories/CA-2001-22.html.
The
best practice for attachments and virus protection
is to have a good anti virus application on your computer
(Norton Utilities or McAfee are two of the most popular)
and always take care in opening attachments. Never
open attachments if you don't know the sender, and
even when you do if you are not expecting an attachment
confirm with the sender what the attachment is before
opening, if unexpected.
The Code Red Worm
The Code Red Worm is not only affecting NT/IIS servers
as below, but is also affecting some other devices
that have web servers. In particular the Cisco 675
series routers Qwest DSL customers use. If you have
DSL service and Qwest is the local loop provider (All
CSD DSL Customers have the local loop provided by
Qwest) and you are experiencing problems with your
DSL service please download the PDF linked below and
follow the directions to not only disable the web
server in your Cisco router but also change the port
on the web server. This will stop the occasional lockups
on your router.
Qwest router fix:
http://www.qwest.com/dsl/customerservice/downloads
/Red_Virus_Patch.pdf
Information on the
virus:
Greetings from FBI Phoenix:
The National Infrastructure Protection Center (NIPC)
in Washington, D.C.,
has posted Alert 01-016 "Code Red Worm" at its web
site, www.nipc.gov.
The advisory in its entirety is set forth below.
ALERT 01--016
"Code Red Worm"
July 29, 2001
For Immediate Release: 3:00 PM (EDT) July 29, 2001
A Very Real and Present Threat to the Internet: July
31 Deadline For
Action
Summary: The Code Red Worm and mutations of the worm
pose a continued and serious threat to Internet users.
Immediate action is required to combat
this threat. Users who have deployed software that
is vulnerable to the worm
(Microsoft IIS Versions 4.0 and 5.0) must install,
if they have not done so
already, a vital security patch.
How Big Is The Problem? On July 19, the Code Red worm
infected more than
250,000 systems in just 9 hours. The worm scans the
Internet, identifies
vulnerable systems, and infects these systems by installing
itself. Each
newly installed worm joins all the others causing
the rate of scanning to
grow rapidly. This uncontrolled growth in scanning
directly decreases the
speed of the Internet and can cause sporadic but widespread
outages among
all types of systems. Code Red is likely to start
spreading again on July
31st, 2001 8:00 PM EDT and has mutated so that it
may be even more
dangerous. This spread has the potential to disrupt
business and personal
use of the Internet for applications such as electronic
commerce, email and
entertainment.
Who Must Act? Every organization or person who has
Windows NT or Windows
2000 systems AND the IIS web server software may be
vulnerable. IIS is
installed automatically for many applications. If
you are not certain,
follow the instructions attached to determine whether
you are running IIS
4.0 or 5.0. If you are using Windows 95, Windows 98,
or Windows Me, there is
no action that you need to take in response to this
alert.
What To Do If You Are Vulnerable?
a. To rid your machine of the current worm,
reboot your computer.
b. To protect your system from re-infection:
Install Microsoft's
patch for the Code Red vulnerability problem:
- Windows NT version 4.0:
http://www.microsoft.com/Downloads/Release.asp?ReleaseID=30833
- Windows 2000 Professional, Server and Advanced Server:
http://www.microsoft.com/Downloads/Release.asp?ReleaseID=30800
Step-by-step instructions for these actions are posted
at
www.digitalisland.net/codered
Microsoft's description of the patch and its installation,
and the
vulnerability it addresses is posted at:
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/treeview/default.asp?url=/technet/security/
bulletin/MS01-033.asp
Because of the importance of this threat, this alert
is being made jointly by:
Microsoft Corporation
National Infrastructure Protection Center (NIPC)
Federal Computer Incident Response Center (FedCIRC)
Information Technology Association of America (ITAA)
CERT Coordination Center (CERT/CC)
SANS Institute Internet Security Systems (ISS)
Internet Security Alliance (ISA)
Recipients of this alert are encouraged to report
computer intrusions to
their local FBI office (http://www.fbi.gov/contact/fo/fo.htm)
or the NIPC,
and to other appropriate authorities. Incidents may
be reported online at
http://www.nipc.gov/incident/cirr.htm. The NIPC Watch
and Warning Unit can
be reached at (202) 323-3204/3205/3206 or nipc.watch@fbi.gov.